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Caucasus Mountains

Range TypeMountain range with well-recognized name
Highest PointElbrus (5642 m/18,510 ft)
CountriesRussia (66%), Azerbaijan (15%), Georgia (12%), Armenia (7%)
(numbers are approximate percentage of range area)
Area477,488 sq km / 184,358 sq mi
Area may include lowland areas
Extent1,092 km / 678 mi North-South
1,124 km / 698 mi East-West
Center Lat/Long43° 46' N; 43° 29' E
Map LinkMicrosoft Bing Map

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Map of Caucasus Mountains
Click on red triangle icons for links to other ranges.


Note: Range borders shown on map are an approximation and are not authoritative.

Other Ranges: To go to pages for other ranges either click on the map above, or on range names in the hierarchy snapshot below, which show the parent, siblings, and children of the Caucasus Mountains.
EuropeLevel 1 (Parent)
         Scandinavia-European ArcticLevel 2 (Sibling)
         Northwest EuropeLevel 2 (Sibling)
         Iberian PeninsulaLevel 2 (Sibling)
         AlpsLevel 2 (Sibling)
         Italian Peninsula and IslandsLevel 2 (Sibling)
         Eastern Europe RangesLevel 2 (Sibling)
         Balkan PeninsulaLevel 2 (Sibling)
         Ural MountainsLevel 2 (Sibling)
         Caucasus MountainsLevel 2
                 Western CaucasusLevel 3 (Child)
                 Central CaucasusLevel 3 (Child)
                 Eastern CaucasusLevel 3 (Child)
                 Lesser CaucasusLevel 3 (Child)



Major Peaks of the Caucasus Mountains

Ten Highest Peaks
RankPeak NamemftRange3
1.Elbrus564218,510Central Caucasus
2.Gora Dykh-Tau520517,077Central Caucasus
3.Gora Shkhara520017,060Central Caucasus
4.Gora Koshtan-Tau515016,896Central Caucasus
5.Pik Pushkin510016,732Central Caucasus
6.Jangi-Tau505116,572Central Caucasus
7.Gora Kazbek503416,516Central Caucasus
8.Tetnuld497416,319Central Caucasus
9.Katyn-Tau497016,306Central Caucasus
10.Pik Schota Rustaveli496016,273Central Caucasus
Sub-peaks are excluded from this list. List may not be complete, since only summits in the PBC Database are included.
Child Range High Points
RankPeak NamemftRange3
1.Elbrus564218,510Central Caucasus
2.Gora Tebulosmta449414,744Eastern Caucasus
3.Aragats Lerr409013,419Lesser Caucasus
4.Dombai-Ulgen403813,248Western Caucasus



Photos of Peaks in the Caucasus Mountains

Elbrus
Elbrus: The volcanic cone of Elbrus is very atypical for the Caucasus.



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